C# Programming for Beginners – Introduction

C# is a modern, general-purpose, object-oriented programming language developed
by Microsoft and approved by European Computer Manufacturers Association (ECMA)
and International Standards Organization (ISO).
C# was developed by Anders Hejlsberg and his team during the development of .Net
Framework.
C# is designed for Common Language Infrastructure (CLI), which consists of the
executable code and runtime environment that allows the use of various high-level
languages on different computer platforms and architectures.
The following reasons make C# a widely used professional language:

  • It is a modern, general-purpose programming language.
  • It is object-oriented.
  • It is component-oriented.
  • It is easy to learn.
  • It is a structured language.
  • It produces efficient programs.
  • It can be compiled on a variety of computer platforms.
  • It is a part of the .Net Framework.

Although C# constructs closely follow traditional high-level languages, C and C++
and being an object-oriented programming language. It has a strong resemblance with
Java. It has numerous strong programming features that make it endearing to a
number of programmers worldwide.
Following is the list of a few important features of C#:

  • Boolean Conditions
  • Automatic Garbage Collection
  • Standard Library
  • Assembly Versioning
  • Properties and Events
  • Delegates and Events Management
  • Easy-to-use Generics
  • Indexers Conditional Compilation
  • Simple Multithreading
  • LINQ and Lambda Expressions
  • Integration with Windows

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